>From: "Joel M. Cohen" <[log in to unmask]> >We have a problem with mealy bugs in the fert food.... We keep the unopened >bags in the freezer and have tried microwaving the food ... Any other >suggestions? Also what is a safe bug killer? We also had this problem. Freezing the food is supposed to kill the eggs. The food has to be frozen for a couple few days to kill the eggs and then you can remove from the freezer. Warmth activates these bugs. Mealy bugs eat through plastic bags so store food that hasn't been frozen in tough tupperware or plastic containers not just plastic bags. If you are already freezing the food and you still have bugs I imagine your house is infested. I took some criticism for my opinion on exterminating. Though as much as we tried to avoid it, the only way we could rid our house of mealy bug infestation was to do just that: Hire an exterminator. No matter what precautions we took, no matter how hard we cleaned (and we even took floor boards up to vacuum & scrub etc because the mealy bugs had infested the walls and ceilings) we still had bugs - and they were getting in bed with the animals and causing them discomfort (especially our then 12 year old ferret, Granny, who at that time didn't have the flexibility to scratch herself everywhere that she had an itch). Mealy bugs have a life cycle of about 60 days so you usually have to spray twice to beat this thing because spray typically works 60 days only on bugs not larvae. Once and then again in 60 days. We hired an exterminator who used insecticides made from chrysanthemum flowers and pea plant roots. Pyrethrums and rotonones. Both have a low toxicity to humans and animals, although can be harmful if while wet is absorbed or if the vapor is inhaled. If heaven forbid the stuff is inhaled or absorbed there is a possible antidote to flush it from the system. We received instructions regarding this pre-extermination and talked with our vet too. Our guy did not wear any special suit nor gas mask. The stuff is not harmful to animals or humans when -dry- and as I understand it from my research on the subject the stuff we used does not reactivate or become injurious after becoming rewetted as it is not mixable with water or perspiration or saliva etc but only is reactivated with a unique compound. Of course we took precautions by removing food & bedding from the premises prior, vacating for a good while, and then washing up areas where we or the beasties would eat or sleep. Our vet even recommended spraying the ferrets bed directly and the literature we collected also indicated this was recommended & safe. But, we decided against this. You are definitely not supposed to saturate any area. The most common way of becoming infested with mealy bugs is from pet food and from bird seed. I have noticed mealy worms in corners of almost every pet food store I have ever been in. Our exterminator said that pet food stores were their biggest customers. Good luck - we have been bug free for a long time. (And this is one good thing about living in Minnesota - small bugs - when I lived in Texas we had bugs the size of my foot and lizards too! Eeeek! ) [Posted in FML issue 1591]